Nandikotkur Municipality is 8th largest ULB in the Kurnool district of A.P. it is spread over an area of 8.86 Sq.Kms. With a population of 46953(2011 census). It is known for/famous for its crop of paddy

Location:

It is located 370 Kms. From Capital city and 25 Kms. From District Headquarters. It was established as Municipality in the year 2012

There are 5 Zones /4 Sub-Zone and 23 election wards in this municipality.

Topography:

Longitute : 15.8547378″

Lattitued : 78.26701389999994″

Climate and Rainfall:

Nandikotkur Town, in general, has a tropical climate, winters last from Novermber to February, while summers last from March to June. Thie annual reainfall is 139mm, most of it received during the months of October-2015

Demography:

The Population of the town which was 40210 in 2001 increased to 46953 in 2011 with an increase of 16.77% in the lase decade. The sex ration is 0.01 %Females per 1000 males. The literacy rate is ……….% ………% of the male population and …….% of the female population are literate.

Economy:

In Nandikotkur Municipality most of the peoples dependes on Agriculture

Environmental Issues:

The Nandikotkur town climate is similar to Bangaloor as it is very cool. Nandikotkur Nearly Rollapadu Famous Bird Battameka

urban Poor:

In Nandikotkur town the total people are middile class people

History & Culture:

Nandikotkur is very popular to Weekly Market & Animal Market

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Mydukur Municipality is III Grade 6th largest ULB in the YSR District of Andhra Pradesh. It is spread over an area of 49.6 sq.kms with a population of 45701 (2011 census). It is known for / famous for its 1) mythological famous Thathvaguru Sri Verra Bramhendra Swamy temple located in the Mydukur constituency, an ancient temple god of Thirumala Nadha swamy temple it was built by king Janamejayudu.

Location :

It is located 400 kms. from new built capital city Amaravathi and 40 kms from district headquarters Kadapa. It was established as Municipality in the year 2012 Mydukur Municipality is located in Ananthapuram Region. There are 4 zones / and 23 election wards in this Municipality.

Topography :

Mydukur Municipality is in the Jammalamadugu Revenue Division Y.S.R Kadapa District of Andhra Pradesh. Mydukur Town is located as North side, Kadapa Corporation southern side Chagalamarri town of Kurnool District, East side Badvel Municipality and Western side Proddatur Municipality is the famous towns.

Climate and Rainfall :

Mydukur town, in general, has a tropical climate, winters last from November to February, while summers last from March to June. The annual rainfall is 455.2 mm, most of it received during the months of August to November to data. And North East monsoons to be rains.

Demography :

The population of the town which 35231 in 2001 increased to 45701 in 2011 with an increase of 1.9% in the last decade. The sex ration is 984 females per 1000 males. The literacy rate is 64.5% of the male population and 76.5% of the female population are literate 52.5%.

Economy:

As per the Budget for the year 2015-16 Annual income for the Municipality from all the sources like property taxes, Water taxes Education taxes, License fees, Remuneration enterprises and Town planning department extra is expected including all Government Grants as Rs.10.00 Crores for the financial year 2015-16.

The annual expenditure for the Financial year as an abstract of various heads is arrived including all Government grants as Rs.7.16 crores. Hences, it is concluded that the overall economy of this Municipality is difference of the above is concluded as Rs. 2.84 crores for the financial year 2015-16.

Environment issues:

There are certain Environmental trendy programmes are being implemented in this Municipality as per the Guidelines and instructions of the Government & Central Government issued from time to time under Solid Waste Management 2000 rules as well as IHHL Toilets construction implementing under Swacha Bharath and Swacha Andhra corporation in this Municipality. A drive for mas plantation was also conducted and planted 3260 No. of seedlings under Tree plantation programme, plastic ban is also implemented.

Urban Poor:

There are certain welfare activities for urban poor have been taken up in this Municipality as sanctioned by the Government under various schemes by Mepma. Some of the Unemployeers and others are training programs has to be conducting.

No. of Self Help Groups – 737

No. of Slum Level Federations – 30

No of Town level Federations – 01

No of SHGs under bank Linkage 2014-15 – 8.5 Crores (Target – 7 Crores)

No of SHGs under bank Linkage 2015-16 – 5.01 Crores (Target – 7 Crores)

No of SHGs under capital infusion – 1.910 Crores

No. of persons registered under ABH – 468

No. of persons Registered under AABY – 1079

History & Culture:

Mydukur is town and a Municipality Y.S.R, Kadapa District of Andhra Pradesh in India. Mydukur Municipality is located in the edge of Kurnool & Kadapa. The main agriculture source of water Kurnool to kadapa branch canal entered in the town. Krishna puram /Chinna balari onion, is famous agricultural product and it is transport other states and countries like singapoor, malaysiya. Termonic, Banana, Rice, Chilly, Coriander leaves is main agricultural products.

It is located in the middle of the town in the Rayalaseema Region in Bio Graphically. Mydukur Municipality in the Hamlet village of parvathi nagar Hari katha & Burra katha famous artists resides. They will gives training who wants to know Hari katha & Burra katha style of singing and action.

There is ancient temple Lakshmi Thirumala natha swamy temple and it is built by king of Janamejayudu. It is famous festivals are conducting Peddamma jathara and Ankallamma Devara. Peoples are doing poojas very devotional, Madhavarayudu swamy paraveta vuchavam is famous sankranthi festival.

There is a famous Gagath Guru, Thathva Bhoda and Marvels Speechs about the future which were happens was said Yogi Brahma Sri Pothuluri Veera Bramhemdra Swamy Jeeva Samadhi located in Mydukur Constiancy. Every year People will celebrate his jayanthi as a festival. Thousands of pilgrims are came and take wishes and celebrates devotional feelings in the Bramham gari mattam.

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Madakasira Nagara Panchayat is Small the largest ULB in the Anantapuramu District of A.P. it is spread over an area of 30.11 Sq.Kms. with a population of 21695 (2011 census) It is known for / famous for its

Location

It is located 467 Kms. From Capital city and 130 Kms. From District Headquarters. It was established as Madadakasira Nagara Panchayat in the year 2011.

There are 4 Revenue Zones/and 20 Revenue/Election wards in this Municipality.

Climate and Rainfall

Madakasira Town, in general, has a tropical climate, winters last from November to February, while summers last from March to June. The annual rainfall is Nil mm, most of it received during the months of Nil.

Demography

The population of the town which was 20205 in 2001 increased to 21695 in 2011 with an increase of 7.37 % in the last decade. The sex ratio is 981 female per 1000 males. The literacy rate is 71.38 %, 79.07 % of the male population and 63.53 % of the female population are literate.

Kalyandurgam Municipality is smallest ULB in the Anantpauramu District of A.P it is spread over an area of 16.00 Sq Kms with a population of 42595 (2011 census) it is Know for /famous for its

Location

it is located 607 Kms. Capital city and 57 Kms from District Head quarters it was estiblished as 3rd Grade Municipality in the Year 04-02-2012.

Claimate and Rainfall

Pamidi town in general, has a tropical climate, winters last from Novenmer to February, while summers last from march to june. The annual rainfall is 544 mm, most of it received during the months of October 2015

Demography

The population of the town which was 37912 in 2001 increased to 42595 in 2011 with an increased of 12.35 % in the last decade. The sex retio is 1009 females per 1000 males. The literacy rate is 50 % 54 % of the mail population and 46 % of the female population are literate.

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Kadiri Muicipality is 5 th largest ULB in the Anantapuramu District of Andhra Pradesh it is spread over an area of 25.88 Sq.Kms. with a population of 89240 (2011 Census). It is known for / famous for Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple.

Location :

It is located 550 Kms from Capital City and 90 Kms from District Head Quarters. It was established as 3rd Grade Municipality in the year 1964.

Topography :

The Kadiri town is locate at 78.170 East Longitude and 14.120 North Latitude and has an average elevation of 504.00 meters (1653 feet) above MSL. Kadiri is surrounded by hill and hillocks on two sides on the North and East.

The terrain of the town is generally sloping from North and Central area, East to West and South to Central area. The Highest contour is + 546.000 m (South West) and lowest contour is + 496.000m (west).

The town is situated in the center of the Kadiri Taluk between Anantapur, Madanapalli towns and it is situated in Anantapur District and which is 90Kms distance from Anantapur. The Municipality is divided into 36 Election Wards. It is surrounded on two sides while the Sudda Vagu River Flows to its West.

Climate and Rainfall :

The Climate is a tropical in Kadiri. In winter there is much more Rainfall in Kadiri than in summer. In December, the temperature is 23.60 C during day time. The night temperature will be 160C and is the lowest temperature of the whole year. During summer from March to May when the Max Temperature in the hottest month of May rises to 480C.

In cools down as soon as the South – West Monsoon breaks out in the month of June. The annual average rainfall in the town is around 700mm from both North-East & South-West Monsoons. The rainfall mainly occurs during the rainy season i.e., from June to September due to South – West Monsoons. Rains during the month October, November and also December occure due to North-East monsoon is about twenty percent of the total annual rainfall.

Demography :

The population figures for the town as per census records are available since 1901 from the Municipality. The population figures are given in below Table.

As per 2001 Census report, the population of the towards 76261 and it increased to 89240 in year 2011 Census report thus recording 17.02% decadal growth. The density of population comes to be about 3500 persons per Sq.Km. Demographic Studies revealed a population of 135000 for Ultimate Year i.e., 2047 and 115000 for prospective year i.e., 2032.

Economy :

Kadiri is one of the important Agriculture Centre in Anantapuramu District, being surrounded by number of villages whose activity is mainly agriculture.

The major crops cultivated here are Paddy, Jowar, Tobacco and cotton.

Other crops that are grown here are Groundnuts, Sunflower, Toor dal, Mustard seeds and Sugar cane.

The vegetation of most famous Tamoto has its native here. Other vegetables include Chillies, Ridge Gourd, Beans, Cluster Beans.

All types of leafy vegetables are grown here. The soil here is of mixed varieties making it suitable to grow many crops.

Environmental Issues :

The Rainfall is sparse and spasmodic.

Borewells provide the ray of hope for drinking water purposes.

There are no perennial rivers in the vicinity of Kadiri which results in excess dependence on underground water.

Over exploitation of ground water and indiscriminate drilling of bores for the past few years has caused depletion of the ground water table and drying of bore wells in most cases.

The water is being supplied to the public in every two days through Chitravathi Balancing Reservoir.

Urban Poor :

There are 35 poor settlements both notified and un-notified. Of the total population of the town of 89240, the population in the Notified Poor Settlements is 51458 constituting 60% of total population of town as per 2011 census.

This shows that most of the poor people are living in the slums.

The poorest of the poor live in a state or utter dependency as casual labour and petty artisans, struggling to make both ends meet, barely surviving on the margin of life, sunk neck-deep in the whirlpool of poverty.

As a result of low rainfall and recurring droughts, depletion of underground water table and lack of irrigation, poor people living in the surrounding villages migrate to the town in search of a better life.

This exodus of poor from villages surround the town in search of better livelihood opportunities resulting in a continuous extension of existing poor settlements and creation of new settlements of the poor.

Many poor people inhabit village poramboke sites or farmer villages on the outskirts of the town.

The merger of three panchayats in the Municipality and migration of poor people from the surrounding villages in search of some sort of livelihood contributed to the emergence of large number of poor settlements without any basic civic amenities and services, like shelter, drainage, water supply, health, education and livelihood.

History & Culture :

Kadiri, a renowned business centre in Rayalaseema, in situated in close proximitly to internationally renowned “Sri Khadri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy temple, a famous temple and “Puttaparthi” an adobe of spiritual splendor of a great soul Sri Satya Sai Baba. It was constituted as Municipality in the year 1964 and was upgraded as 2nd Grade Municipality in 1999.

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